Azerbaijan Travel Guide: What is there to do in Baku? 🇦🇿

Baku, the cosmopolitan capital of Azerbaijan, is a captivating blend of ancient history and modern flair, offering a unique and unforgettable travel experience. From its UNESCO-listed Old City to its dazzling skyscrapers and vibrant nightlife, Baku is a city that promises to delight and surprise at every turn.

Until recently, Azerbaijan was a real off-the-beaten-track destination only visited by the most intrepid travelers. However, thankfully the world is slowly discovering all it has to offer. After admiring the country from afar for many years and always wanting to visit, I’ve finally just completed my first trip here, so let’s explore exactly what you need to do in Baku to really make the most of your time in this fascinating destination.

22 Fun Things to do in Baku Azerbaijan

The capital of Azerbaijan is a truly luxurious city, that in many ways reminds me of Dubai (but with more soul and glimpses of the past), meaning that you’ll find a Rolls Royce store along with buildings and mosques from the 12th century all practically next to each other!

Baku is the most developed city in the Caucasus and can be described as a somewhat chaotic blend of Europe, the East, and the Soviet Union, which means that it’s pretty hard to define! There are a lot of tourist attractions around Baku, with the city rapidly expanding, so you’ll find tons of things to do in Baku to keep yourself entertained.

Now without further ado, if you’re planning on visiting Azerbaijan anytime soon, make sure that you don’t miss any of these amazing things to do in Baku…

1. Explore the Wonders of the Old City

No visit to Baku is complete without delving into the enchanting UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old City, also known as Icheri Sheher. This is a truly a unique, historical part of Azerbaijan and is located within the heart of Baku.

The Old City is super clean. In fact, I would say it’s as clean as Singapore, which is pristine! This is certainly a very beautiful and artful town, surrounded by fortressed walls, adding to its character and charm. For me, this is easily the best thing to do in Baku.

When you get here, wander through the narrow, winding streets and spend some time taking in the beautifully preserved medieval architecture, including the Maiden Tower, which is one of the most incredible buildings in the country and even printed on one of their notes.

The iconic Maiden Tower has a museum inside that shows the historical evolution of Baku and you can also climb to the top for (10AZN (5,90USD)), which offers the best views of the city and Caspian Sea.

Fun fact: Despite its name, the Caspian is actually a vast lake, which explains how Baku is so far below sea level, being the world’s lowest capital city.

If you can, I would always suggest doing a guided tour of the Old City because you can ask locals questions and hear the story of their hometown through their eyes.

The Shirvanshas Palace is another unmissable building to check out in the Old City, with the main attraction being a beautiful mosque from the 15th century. This is open everyday from 10am until 6pm and costs just 8.50 AZN.

Another Fun Fact: The Shirvanshas is the dynasty that ruled the region for nearly 700 years, from the 9th to the 16th century.

When you’re looking for what to do in Baku, of all the options you have I would say that exploring the Old City is the most interesting one. With a gorgeous view of the boulevard, picturesque moments of merchants playing backgammon, and unique trinkets being sold on every corner, you won’t get tired even after hours of exploring Baku Old City. No matter who you turn to for advice on what to do in Baku, the Old City will always be the number one recommendation for good reason!

Insider Tip: Visit the Old City early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and capture the best photos.

What to do in Baku insider secret: While you’re wandering through the narrow lanes of this amazing part of Baku, you’ll come across an intriguing looking wall. This is the exterior of Ali Shamsi’s studio (a talented artist). His teeny studio is filled with lots of colourful paintings and quirky installations. So why not pop into his studio while you’re visiting the Old City.

2. Stroll Along the Baku Boulevard

When it comes to what to do in Baku, I highly recommend enjoying a leisurely stroll, renting a bicycle, or simply find a cozy spot to people-watch and soak in the lively atmosphere somewhere along the iconic Baku Boulevard.

Stretching for nearly 4 kilometers along the Caspian Sea, the Baku Boulevard is a lively promenade that showcases the city’s modern and vibrant spirit. It goes all the way from the House of Government to the Carpet Museum with many interesting things to see along the way.

Insider Tip: Visit the Boulevard in the evening when it comes alive with street performers, musicians, and locals.

3. Indulge in Azerbaijani Cuisine

Baku’s culinary scene is a tantalising blend of flavours and influences, reflecting the city’s rich cultural heritage. I recommend sampling the delicious local specialties like plov (rice pilaf with meat and spices), kebabs, and dolma (stuffed vegetables). The dishes I ate in Baku were most similar to Turkish cuisine, fresh and very flavourful.

While you don’t see lots of fish on the menus in Azerbaijan, you will down at restaurants on the Caspian Sea such as Derya Fish House. If you stop by, order a grilled white fish with pomegranate sauce on the side, trust me you won’t regret it!

For an authentic dining experience, head to the charming restaurants in the Old City or visit one of the traditional tea houses for a taste of Azerbaijani hospitality and to buy their world-famous Azerçay, which you can pretty much find in every store.

When walking through the local streets in Baku you’ll see some cute little cafes with elders sitting around with hourglass-shaped cups of chai. Why? Sipping on tea is actually one of Azerbaijan’s fondest pastimes, and chances are you’ll be invited to have some by a local as Azerbaijani people are super friendly!

In the evening, the terraces of the Old City’s Persian-style hotels, like the fancy Sultan Inn are amazing places to watch the sun go down with a bottle of pomegranate wine! This is exactly what to do in Baku on at least one evening during your stay.

What to do in Baku Insider Tip: Don’t miss the opportunity to try the famous Azerbaijani black caviar, a delicacy that pairs perfectly with a glass of crisp Azerbaijani wine.

4. Discover the Stunning Contemporary Architecture

Baku’s modern skyline is a breathtaking display of cutting-edge architecture, with some truly iconic structures like the Heydar Aliyev Center designed by Zaha Hadid, the Flame Towers, and the Baku Crystal Hall. Take a guided tour or simply wander around and marvel at the bold lines and innovative designs that have earned Baku the nickname “Dubai of the Caspian.”

When it comes to what to do in Baku, checking out the Flame Towers was one of my favourite activities and truly outstanding architecture that’s worthy of an Instagram post! These towers are the three flame-shaped skyscrapers that managed to link Baku to the concept of futurism.

The design resembles flames as this reflects Azerbaijan’s nickname of ”the land of fire” due to its rich natural gas reserves and historical past of fire worship. The towers are covered with LED screens that present movements of a fire, which is incredible to see at night time.

Due to the towers’ position in the upper part of Baku, they’re visible from almost anywhere, but to take a closer you can visit the TV tower that’s situated above and you’ll encounter the most stunning view!

Note: The towers themselves are not open for public visits, unless you’re a resident, office worker or hotel guest.

When it comes to the best panoramic views in Baku, the top if Highland Park has unmatched views. Plus, if you don’t fancy climbing the 250 steps you can pay 1 AZN and take the funicular up to the top! Stay up there until it’s dark to see the Flaming Towers and the light show up close.

Another Instagrammable place in Baku is the views from Chemberekend Park, which I totally stumbled upon by accident when browsing Google maps. This is a great sunset spot – I practically ran all the way from the old city to make sure I didn’t miss out!

5. Check out the Heydar Aliyev Center

Another cool thing to do in Baku is visiting one of the most futuristic buildings I’ve ever seen, the Heydar Aliyev Center, designed by Iraqi-British woman Zaha Hadid. With its crazy curved walls, this building is a perfect example of innovation and modern art that seems to change shape as you walk around it; the idea is to symbolise the fluidity and romance of modern Azerbaijan!

The entrance fee is 15AZN (9USD) and inside you’ll find different types of temporary exhibitions. While the surroundings are filled with some iconic statues, as well as the classic I Love Baku sign. If you’re looking for what to do in Baku, this is easily the most unique thing to check out.

Insider Tip: Visit the Heydar Aliyev Center in the evening when the building’s stunning facade is illuminated, creating an unforgettable sight.

6. Stop by Baku Crystal Hall

When it comes to exactly what to do in Baku, a visit to the awe-inspiring Baku Crystal Hall should be at the top of your list. This stunning architectural masterpiece, designed by the renowned Zaha Hadid, is a true feast for the eyes.

The building’s striking facade, with its intricate lattice-like patterns and sweeping curves, is a marvel of modern design. Step inside, and you’ll be greeted by a cavernous interior space that seamlessly blends form and function, hosting world-class concerts, exhibitions, and events.

The Crystal Hall is a testament to Azerbaijan’s embrace of cutting-edge architecture and a must-see Baku attraction that showcases the country’s commitment to creativity. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast or simply someone who appreciates beautiful design, this iconic landmark is sure to leave you in awe.

7. Cultural Classic: Visit the Carpet Museum

Did you know that in Azerbaijan (and nearby Central Asia) carpet weaving has a special place in the history of its national culture? This is the most widespread folk art and has turned into a national symbol.

So, when thinking about what to do in Baku, visiting the Carpet Museum is one of the best activities as carpets have a high aesthetic and historic importance. These gorgeous carpets are used to cover the walls and floors of homes, nomads’ tents, mosques and government buildings too.

Besides carpets, the museum also has over 10,000 objects such as ceramics, metal works, and jewellery dating from the Bronze Age. Best of all? the fee is just 7 AZN to visit.

Open: Tuesday to Friday from 10am – 6 pm and Saturday – Sunday from 10am– 8pm.

What to do in Baku Tip: If you have time, after you’ve been to the Carpet Museum, continue across the road and walk up the steps. This will lead you to the top of Highland Park, which has unmatched panoramic views of Baku. If you don’t fancy climbing the 250 steps you can pay 1 AZN and take the funicular up to the top! Stay up there until it’s dark to see the Flaming Towers and the light show up close.

8. Admire the Museum of Miniature Books

During your Baku itinerary, why not stop by the museum that has the World Guinness Record for the largest collection of miniature books, including the 3 smallest books ever (measuring 2mmx2mm) which can only be seen using a microscope!

The museum holds thousands of miniature-sized books, including editions of works of Dostoyevsky, Pushkin, Chukovsky and Gogol. Best of all, the museum is free of charge.

Now, you might be thinking that these mini-books don’t make a lot of sense as you can’t actually read them, but they originate from an ancient Persian tradition. If you’re a culture vulture like me, the Museum of Miniature Books is one of the best things to do in Baku!

Open: 11am – 5 pm (closed on Mondays & Thursdays).

9. Explore Fountain Square and the Rest of Downtown

When it comes to what to do in Baku, exploring the vibrant downtown area around Fountain Square is an absolute must. This lively district is the beating heart of the city, where locals congregate to enjoy the best of Baku’s shopping, dining, and entertainment scenes.

Fountain Square itself is a beautiful public space, surrounded by some of Baku’s most fashionable boutiques, offering everything from local designer labels to international luxury brands. As you wander the pedestrian-friendly streets, you’ll probably be tempted by the numerous eateries and hipster cafés that line the sidewalks. With their artfully curated interiors and buzzing outdoor patios, they exude a cool, cosmopolitan vibe that perfectly captures the essence of modern Baku.

Interspersed among the shops and cafés are beautifully landscaped parks and gardens, providing a welcome respite from the urban energy. Here, you can stroll along tree-lined paths, indulge in some people-watching, or simply bask in the sun while enjoying a picnic or an ice cream from one of the local street vendors.

As the sun sets, the Fountain Square area truly comes alive, with locals and visitors alike flocking to the lively bars, clubs, and live music venues that dot the neighbourhood. Whether you’re in the mood for a sophisticated cocktail lounge or a high-energy club, you’ll find it all in this bustling district.

Exploring the downtown area around Fountain Square is a quintessential Baku experience, offering a tantalising glimpse into the city’s cultural tapestry and its embrace of modern, cosmopolitan living. It’s a destination that truly embodies the spirit of this dynamic city, making it an absolute must-visit in Baku.

Fun Fact: The name ‘fountain square’ comes from the presence of dozens of fountains throughout the square first constructed during Soviet rule of Azerbaijan.

10. Shop for Pomegranate at Yaşıl Bazar

Yaşıl Bazar is very popular thing to do in Baku for locals, but seems to be a bit of a hidden gem for tourists. I would describe this place as a traditional market that’s been restored in accordance with Baku modern standards. It’s a market where you’ll find a good mix of fresh fruits, colourful spices, and tasty local delights that you can buy as souvenirs.

The locals here are super welcoming, and they’ll let you try their local snacks and sweets for free if you’re curious. These Azeri versions of “Turkish delights” are incredibly sweet, so if you plan to buy some sweets back home, taste test them first!

If you visit Baku during October, then I highly recommend picking up some pomegranate or freshly squeezed juice for just 1AZN (60¢). Why you ask? Well, Pomegranate is avtually the symbol of Azerbaijan and October is Pomegranate season!

As with most markets, it’s best to negotiate with the vendor before buying anything and they do seem to enjoy the bartering, so give them all you have and smile a lot 🙂

11. Discover Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain)

Did you know that Azerbaijan was once called The Land of Fire? From the 12th century, tales from travellers wandering this region mentioned the existence of some magical fires found across the area. They thought these fires were magic because they burnt continuously without any wood but, what they didn’t know is that the fire was coming from natural underground gas fields.

Yanar Dag is one of the fires that’s still burning. However do note that the fire is artificial today, as it was extinguished after they discovered an oil reserve next to it in the 19th century. Although it sounds quite intriguing I’m not sure it was worth the 9 AZN entrance fee, as it’s pretty small and underwhelming. But I thought I’d include it on the list of what to do in Baku since it’s still a popular tourist attraction, especially with those fascinated by Turkmenistan’s ”Gateway to Hell” (as this is an easy-to-reach alternative).

How to get there – Yanar Dag is outside of the city. To get here, you can catch the 147 bus from Azadliq metro station, get a Bolt taxi, or join a group tour.

12. Admire the Bibi Heybat Mosque

The Bibi Heybat Mosque is easily one of the most interesting things to do in Baku. Even non-Muslims can explore this wonderful piece of architecture (outside of prayer times). It’s stunning design makes it one of the more popular Baku attractions.

The present day structure (from 1998) is a recreation of the mosque that was built in the 13th century by Shirvanshah Farrukhzad II Ibn Ahsitan II. This restored version is a classic example of the Shirvan architectural school, and was actually the only religious building that was entirely destroyed by Stalin in 1936.

What makes the Bibi Heybat Mosque fascinating is that it includes the tomb of Ukeyma Khanum (Prophet Muhammad’s descendant), and today it serves as a spiritual centre for and a major monument of Azerbaijan’s Islamic architecture. So, if you’re deciding what to do in Baku, this is a great stop.

13. Day Trip: Gobustan National Park

The other of Azerbaijan’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites is the Gobustan National Park, which is an otherworldly site with the terrain here looking very martian. When you get here, you’ll find a sprawling field containing anthropological sites, sizzling lakes and bubbling mud volcanos. The gurgling is slower than I thought it would be — just a constant, slow BLURP! BLURP! every few minutes. 

In Azerbaijan there’s around 300 mud volcanoes to be found, which is about 30% of the world’s total, and believe it or not, this is a top reason why people visit Azerbaijan. The substance actually contains a lot of minerals so sometimes people come here to take a mud bath in the volcanoes! 

While you’re in Gobustan National Park you can check out ancient petroglyphs in an open-air museum, where you can discover the history of petroglyphs and see ancient human bones and work tools from the Mesolithic period. This is truly one of the best things to do in Baku if you’re a history buff.

What to do in Baku Tip: To appreciate Gobustan (aka. Qobustan), you’ll need a tour guide to explain everything as no English signs explain what each engraving means. So, do book a tour to take you there. Otherwise, to get to Gobustan National Park from Baku you need to head to the Maiden Tower and catch bus number 88 or 120 to the ‘Field of 20’ stop, then hop on bus 195 for the rest of the way.

14. Check out Atashgah Fire Temple

Situated on the outskirts of Baku, the Atashgah Fire Temple is a significant historic site linked to the ancient Zoroastrian religion, which predominated the region before the advent of Islam. Constructed during the 17th and 18th centuries, this temple served as a sacred worship site for Zoroastrians, who revered fire as a sacred element, and remains a one of the best things to do in Baku for those interested in exploring the region’s rich religious and cultural heritage.

As you wander through the temple’s grounds, you’ll be transported back in time and will be captivated by the intricate architectural details that have withstood the centuries. The sight of the eternal flame, a revered symbol of the Zoroastrian faith, is a powerful and mesmerising experience, reminding you of the enduring traditions and beliefs that have shaped this region’s cultural tapestry.

This is undeniably what you need to do in Baku if you’re a true history buff! Usually people combine this activity with a Day Trip to Gobustan National Park, which is only 17 miles away.

What to do in Baku Tip: There’s an entrance fee to the Atashgah Fire Temple (4AZN), and you should bring cash to pay for admission. There are also souvenir shops on the temple grounds where you can purchase traditional Azerbaijani handicrafts, providing a unique opportunity to take home a piece of this ancient heritage.

15. Experience the Vibrant Baku Nightlife

Baku truly comes alive after the sun sets, revealing a vibrant nightlife scene that caters to every taste and preference. From chic rooftop bars offering city views to lively clubs and music venues, there’s no shortage of options. For those seeking a night of entertainment and revelry, this is exactly what to do in Baku.

If you’re in search of a sophisticated and stylish experience, Baku has tons of great rooftop bars that offer amazing panoramic views of the city’s skyline and the Caspian Sea. From these elevated levels, you can sip on some fancy cocktails while basking in the cool evening breeze.

If a more lively and energetic atmosphere is what you crave, then the city’s clubs and dance venues are where to go. These vibrant hotspots draw in crowds eager to lose themselves in the music and the electric atmosphere. Whether you prefer the latest chart-topping hits or traditional Azerbaijani music, you’ll find a club that caters to your musical tastes.

The epicenter of Baku’s nightlife scene is undoubtedly Nizami Street otherwise known as “Torqovaya.” This lively strip is a playground for partygoers, offering a vibrant mix of bars, clubs, and lounges. The energy here reaches a fever pitch on Friday and Saturday nights when the street comes alive with those looking to paint the town red.

For those seeking a more intimate and refined experience, the Jazz Club is a must-visit destination in Baku. This cozy and dimly-lit venue exudes an air of sophistication, transporting you back to the smoky jazz clubs of bygone eras, creating an unforgettable evening.

Whether you’re in search of a night of sophistication, unbridled revelry, or a unique musical experience, Baku’s nightlife scene promises to deliver an unforgettable experience. So, as the sun dips below the horizon, embrace the city’s infectious energy and let the night unfold.

Can you drink in Baku? Yes, you can drink alcohol in Baku, which has lots of bars, restaurants, and clubs where alcohol is served, catering to both locals and tourists. The legal drinking age in Azerbaijan is 18 years old. While alcohol consumption is generally accepted in Baku, it’s always important to be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially during religious holidays like Ramadan.

16. Photo Stop at Mini Venice

Nestled within the heart of Baku lies one of the city’s most Instagram-worthy destinations – Mini Venice. This charming network of interconnected waterways and miniature canals was meticulously constructed to recreate the iconic Italian city, earning it the moniker “Mini Venice.”

As you stroll along the picturesque walkways, you’ll be transported to a world of whimsical charm, where gondolas glide across the waters, and cute bridges span the canals. The architectural details, from the colourful façades to the intricate balconies, have been carefully designed to capture the essence of Venice, creating a truly photogenic backdrop for your Baku memories.

While the allure of Mini Venice is undeniable, do note that the experience can be a little gimmicky, with long queues forming for those eager to embark on a gondola ride. However, if you time your visit just right, particularly during sunset, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking photo opportunities that capture the magical vibe of this unique attraction.

Whether you’re an avid content creator or simply appreciate the charm of well-executed whimsy, a photo stop at Mini Venice is exactly what to do in Baku for a great photo op, making this an absolute must for your Baku itinerary. I just love that this place offers a delightful contrast to the city’s modern marvels and ancient wonders.

17. Bilgah Beach: A Coastal Gem

Bilgah Beach, located along the Caspian Sea near Baku, is a pristine retreat with golden sands, crystal-clear waters, and an amazing vibe. It’s the perfect spot for those looking to relax and soak in the natural beauty of the sea.

The well-maintained beach offers a variety of amenities, including sun loungers, umbrellas, and changing facilities, for a comfortable and relaxing visit. It’s also a popular destination for water sports enthusiasts, as you can do some fun activities like surfing, and jet-skiing, as well as swimming.

In the summer, this is exactly what you need to do in Baku to cool off. Admission is free and I’m sure you’ll end up staying there sunbathing for hours. 

Don’t forget to bring a camera to snap some Insta worthy pics!

Good to know: The beaches here are open around 31 May and stay open until September or October every year.

18. Visit the Baku Eye

Towering above National Flag Square, the Baku Eye (or the Baku Ferris Wheel), is a true icon of the city’s skyline and a must-visit Baku attraction where you get to experience unparalleled panoramic views.

Standing an impressive 60 meters (196 feet) tall, this gigantic Ferris wheel boasts 30 spacious cabins that can accommodate up to 200 passengers. As you embark on a leisurely rotation, which takes around 30 minutes to complete, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views that stretch across the city’s architectural marvels, the Caspian Sea, and the rolling hills that embrace Baku.

From this lofty vantage point, the city’s unique blend of old and new come into full focus, creating a truly captivating experience. For me, this is easily one of the best things to do in Baku to take in how amazing the city is.

19. Formula 1 Baku Race: Azerbaijan Grand Prix

Every year, Baku transforms into a high-octane spectacle as it plays host to one of the most thrilling events on the Formula 1 racing calendar, the Azerbaijan Grand Prix. As a street circuit race, spectators are treated to the exhilarating sight of world-class drivers pushing their machines to the limit as they navigate the twists and turns of Baku’s downtown streets, rather than a traditional racetrack.

This adrenaline-fueled event is a major highlight in Azerbaijan, attracting a surge of visitors from around the globe who come to witness the roar of engines and the electrifying atmosphere that surrounds the race. Typically held in the spring or early summer, the Formula 1 Baku race coincides with numerous public events and free concerts, creating a true celebration of speed, skill, and entertainment.

Whether you’re a die-hard racing enthusiast or simply seeking a unique and unforgettable experience, the Formula 1 Baku race is sure to leave you on the edge of your seat. Immerse yourself in the excitement, feel the vibrations of high-performance vehicles, and create memories that will last a lifetime. This is undoubtedly exactly what you need to do in Baku!

Get up to speed with all things Formula 1 Baku here.

20. Wellness Activity: Hit the Spa or Public Baths

If you’re into wellness and wondering what else to do in Baku, head to the spa! For those feeling particularly boujee, why not splash out and experience Fairmont Baku Flame Towers Spa, which is known for its panoramic views and high-end spa treatments. I spent several hours here and can attest that I felt truly rejuvenated afterwards.

Or, for something more local and budget, head to Tazə Bəy Hamamı. This is a historical public bathhouse (hamam) that was built in the 19th century. It’s one of the city’s traditional baths that offers a glimpse into the cultural practices of the region.

I must admit that I stumbled across this place on my first night in Baku and it looks kind of creepy at night time! However, when you get inside, the hamam has the classic architectural design typical of Turkish and Persian baths, including domed ceilings, marble slabs, and a series of hot and cold rooms. Once inside, you can enjoy traditional bathing rituals (including steam baths, massages, and scrubs) in a setting that reflects the rich heritage of Azerbaijani bathing culture. This is exactly what to do in Baku if you need an afternoon of pampering!

Finally, for a gorgeous spa that’s slightly off the beaten path try Hamambath Wellness & Spa Complex! Located in Shikhov (south of Baku) the Hamambath operates year-round, providing unique wellness experiences by combining Eastern, Slavic, and European practices.

The complex offers various packages for men and women, featuring Finnish and Roman saunas, Russian and Ukrainian baths, a snow room, a SPA zone, and an outdoor natural lake. Additional services include full-body scrubs, massages, birch and oak branch procedures, a steam room, and salt baths. This is exactly what to do in Baku after several days of non stop exploring!

21. Explore Baku with the Hop-on-hop-off Bus Tour

If you’ve just arrived in Baku and are eager to explore the city affordably, then you can do the hop-on hop-off bus tour. It’s an excellent way to gain a quick overview of the city, covering many of the best attractions in Baku as mentioned in this guide.

With 15 stops along the circuit, you can board the bus at any point and buy a 24-hour ticket directly from the conductor. This option is particularly convenient if you have limited time in Baku and want to maximise your sightseeing opportunities.

The bus ticket includes earphones for the audio-guide, a city map, and additional information about Baku’s key tourist spots. At each stop, the bus stops for about two minutes, allowing you to take some cool photos. You can also disembark to explore various sights and rejoin the tour when the next bus arrives, typically an hour later. This is exactly what to do in Baku if you’re short on time.

Important information:

Departure: The tour begins across from the Hilton Hotel in Azadlig Square.

Times: Operating from 10am to 7pm daily, the ticket remains valid for 24 hours, offering you tons of flexibility for your sightseeing adventures.

Bus Fare: 20 AZN, with the ticket valid for 24 hours.

22. Day Trip: Take a Ferry to a Mysterious Caspian Island

Baku’s coastal location on the Caspian Sea offers tons of unique experiences beyond the city limits. One such gem is Boyuk Zira Island, the largest and most accessible island off Baku’s shores. Although I didn’t have time to do this trip myself, it’s easily reached by regular ferry services departing from the city center. For intrepid travellers, this tranquil island retreat offers an escape from the urban hustle and bustle.

Upon arrival at Boyuk Zira, you’ll be greeted by a serene landscape dotted with small nature preserves, where a diverse array of bird species make their home. For avid birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts, this island is a true paradise, offering ample opportunities to spot some rare creatures and observe them in their natural habitats. Guided tours and cozy guesthouses provide the perfect base for those seeking an overnight escape, allowing you to fully soak in the island’s tranquility and even wake up to birdsong!

As you explore Boyuk Zira’s rugged coastline, be sure to venture to the island’s iconic lighthouse that has guided countless ships through the Caspian’s waters. Climb to the top for breathtaking panoramic views that stretch across the sea and back towards Baku’s skyline.

Another must-see attraction on the island is the hauntingly beautiful ship cemetery, where the rusting hulls of abandoned vessels lie scattered along the shore. This eerie yet captivating sight offers a poignant reminder of the island’s maritime heritage and the power of nature to reclaim what was once man-made.

Whether you’re seeking a respite from the city’s energy or a chance to connect with nature on a deeper level, Boyuk Zira Island promises an unforgettable and totally unique experience, and is easily one of the best things to do on your Baku itinerary.

Baku FAQ’s: Practical Information for Visiting Baku💡

Reading up on what to do in Baku can be time consuming, so just read the below information to save yourself some precious time!

1. Visa for Baku, Azerbaijan

You can apply for an e-visa to visit Baku, which costs 25 USD, takes 3 working days and is valid for 30 days.

However, you can also apply for an urgent visa and get it on the same day, but it costs 50 USD.

All Western nationalities are eligible for the e-visa but you can check the full country list here.

2. Where to Stay in Baku, Azerbaijan?

After a lot of research, I personally stayed at Molokan Inn Hotel, which I highly recommend. This hotel has a score of 9.8/10 for location on Booking.com for good reason.

Molokan Inn Hotel is great because it’s well set in the gorgeous Sabayil district of Baku, less than 1 km from Maiden Tower, a 16-minute walk from Freedom Square and just over 1km from Palace of The Shirvanshahs, so it’s within easy walking distance of all of the best things to do in Baku.

But if this place doesn’t suit your needs, you can always search for the best deals on Booking.com, which is my go-to platform to find the best accommodation deals: ⬇️

3. Transportation: How to get around Baku?

• Taxis: To avoid bargaining with local taxi drivers, you can use UberAZ (download when you arrive) or Bolt, which is a convenient and affordable way to check out all the places to visit in Baku. Most short rides cost me around 3AZN (1.70USD). If you’re ordering a taxi, verify the car and driver (normal taxi guys yell UBER when they just want some customers, especially when you’re leaving the airport!)
• Metro: There’s two metro lines and a single ticket costs 0.30AZN (18¢). However, you have to get a metro top-up card which costs 2AZN (1.20USD). Or, you can buy a single-use metro card, which you can only top-up once and costs 0.20AZN (12¢).
• Bus: There’s a modern bus network but it can be confusing, so you’ll need to know where you’re going. The price is the same as the metro. You need to buy Baku carts from transport terminals (the price is 2 AZN).

4. Local SIM Card for Baku

If your phone supports eSIM, I highly recommend trying Airalo, a global eSIM marketplace. It allows you to stay connected affordably while traveling in Baku, without needing to swap out your physical SIM card. No longer do you have to rush to find a local SIM card at the airport upon arrival. You can purchase an eSIM before your trip, ensuring seamless connectivity from the moment you land!

While reliable WIFI can be found in Baku, it is not always easy. Most restaurants along Nizami Street offer WIFI, but finding fast and reliable connections can be challenging. To ensure continuous connectivity, especially if you plan to travel outside the city, you can buy a local SIM card like Azercell. This is a good option if you’re looking to buy a local SIM card in Baku and don’t want to try an eSIM like Airalo. You can buy a sim card right at the airport when you arrive and the prices range from 29AZN to 65AZN (unlimited data), depending on the amount of data you need.

5. When To Visit Baku, Azerbaijan?

The name “Baku” translates to “city of winds,” and a stroll through its streets quickly reveals why. Situated on the western shore of the Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan’s capital often experiences strong sea breezes that sweep through the city, messing with your hair!

The best times to visit Baku are Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) when temperatures are really pleasant at around 60°F – 80°F during the day. Summers can get quite hot, easily reaching 90°F+, though the coastal location helps. Whereas Winters are cold, with temperatures around 40°F – 50°F.

If you don’t mind cooler weather, I would say that late Fall and Winter in Baku are usually quieter and cheaper for things like accommodation. While Spring sees blooming flowers and lower crowds before peak Summer season.

6. How To Get To Baku, Azerbaijan?

Being located on the Caspian Sea, Baku has limited direct flight connections compared to major European hubs. However, here are the typical routes:

By Air:

• Direct flights from Istanbul, Dubai, Doha and cities across Iran and Central Asia.
• Connections through these airports from North America, Asia, and most of Europe.
• The main Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) is about 25km from central Baku. Taxis, Uber, buses and metro all connect the airport to the city.

By Land:

• Train connections from Tbilisi, Georgia (currently suspended) and cities across Russia.
• Bus/road travel possible from Iran, Turkey and other neighbouring countries.

By Sea:

• Ferries connect Baku to Turkmenbashi in Turkmenistan and Aktau in Kazakhstan across the Caspian.

While Baku may take a little more transit effort to reach, this energetic city at the crossroads of Asia and Europe is well worth the journey!

I personally flew to Baku via Istanbul on a Turkish Airlines. I actually spent a couple of nights in Istanbul beforehand, which I highly recommend as it’s easily one of the liveliest places I’ve ever been to, offering an unparalleled blend of rich history, cultural treasures, and modern delights. From Istanbul’s iconic landmarks, such as the Hagia Sophia, to the Grand Bazaar, and the Blue Mosque, there’s endless things to do here before coming to Baku.

7. How Many Days To Spend In Baku, Azerbaijan?

I’d recommend spending at least 3-4 days in Baku to see the major highlights at a relaxed pace. This gives you enough time to:

• Wander the atmospheric Old City and top sites like the Palace of the Shirvanshahs
• Stroll the Baku Boulevard and parks along the Caspian Sea
• Visit the iconic modern landmarks like Heydar Aliyev Center
• Experience the lively cafe culture and nightlife
• Take unique day trips like the Yanar Dag fire mountain

With 5-7 days you can add in more unique experiences like a cooking class, hamam spa visit, or trips to nearby sites like the Ateshgah Fire Temple or Quba. More than a week allows you to slow down and truly soak in the culture.

8. How Much Money Do I Need For Baku?

The cost of visiting Baku can vary greatly depending on your travel style, but it’s generally quite affordable compared to many European capitals. Here’s a general breakdown of expenses to help you plan your budget:

Accommodation: Prices range from around $30-50 USD per night for a decent hotel or hostel in the city center, to $100+ for more luxurious options. Airbnb can also be a great budget-friendly choice.

Food: You can eat very well in Baku without breaking the bank. A meal at an inexpensive local restaurant costs around $5-10. Nicer sit-down places with a drink are $15-25 per person. Street food like kebabs is just $2-4.

Attractions: Most of Baku’s top sights like the Old City, Baku Boulevard, and Fountain Square are free to explore.

Transportation: The metro is cheap and Taxis across the city center are very affordable.

A reasonable budget for one person for a week would be around $500-800 USD including accommodation, food, transportation and some paid activities/entrances. But you could get by on less of a budget by sticking to budget friendly eateries and free activities.

9. Is It Safe In Baku?

The streets of Baku are very clean and with the creation of a new tourist police service Baku is safer than ever. Does this mean that Baku has no negative incidents? Absolutely not. Similar to any major city, petty crimes such as pick-pocketing can occur. So exercise caution when wondering around crowded areas in the city center, especially during the night. But I have to say that as a solo female traveller I felt pretty safe in Baku.

To lower the risk of falling victim to pickpockets, store your wallet in your front pocket or buy a money belt. Also, investing in travel insurance that includes coverage for theft is advisable.

10. What to Pack for Baku, Azerbaijan?

Packing light is an art form I’m slowly learning to master, here are my top packing tips for your trip to Baku:

• Walking/Hiking Shoes: A comfortable pair of shoes is essential for all the walking you’ll do.
• Breathable T-Shirts: The hot weather during summer calls for a few breathable shirts for your outdoor adventures, depending on when you visit Baku.
• Shorts/Jeans: Expect plenty of walking, so pack breathable shorts and some jeans for cooler weather in Baku. For women, leggings are versatile for both hot and cold weather.
• Fleece Jacket: Layering is key for the colder Winter weather in Baku.
• Outer Shell Jacket: Perfect for windy or rainy conditions.
• Microfiber Towel: Ideal for backpackers, a microfiber towel is light, quick-drying, and compressible.
• Camera: Capture your experiences with a good camera like the Sony a7R V camera paired with the Sony 24-70mm f2.8 GM II lens for amazing performance.
• Power Bank: Keep your devices charged with a 20,000+ mAh power bank. For me, this is easily one of the best things to pack for Baku.
• Water Bottle: A Hydro Flask Trail Water Bottle great for keeping your drinks cold or warm for over 12 hours. It’s lightweight and perfect for adventures in Baku. I personally did so much walking in Baku, so having a water bottle to hand was great.
• Universal Adapter: A single universal adapter will let you plug in your electronics anywhere.
• Packing Cubes: These will help you save space and keep your belongings organised.
• Large Backpack: To carry all your gear, the Osprey Atmos AG 65L backpack offers excellent weight distribution and comes with a lifetime guarantee.
• Mosquito repellant: I actually got bitten numerous times on my visit to Baku in June and didn’t pack any!

11. Best Places to Visit in Baku?

For the best Baku itineraries, it totally depends on how long you have to spend:

• One Day Baku Itinerary: If you only have one day to explore Baku, focus on the historic Old City. Here, you can wander through cobbled streets and discover ancient landmarks like the Maiden Tower and Shirvanshas Palace.
• Two Day Baku Itinerary: With two days in Baku, dedicate the first day to exploring the Old City. On the second day, visit the iconic Flame Towers and the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum to delve into the country’s textile heritage. End your day relaxing in the scenic Little Venice area.
• Three Day Baku Itinerary: A three-day visit to Baku allows you to enjoy the city’s cultural and modern attractions at a relaxed pace. Start with the Old City, then visit the Flame Towers, Carpet Museum and Mini Venice. On the third day, explore the Museum of Miniature Books, the intriguing Atashgah Fire Temple, and the stunning Heydar Mosque. Finish your Baku experience with a ride on the Baku Eye for breathtaking panoramic views of the city.

12. Best Restaurants in Baku?

Baku has lots of great dining options, from traditional Azerbaijani cuisine to international favourites. Some popular restaurants in Baku include:

• Araz Cafe: This is one of my favourite cafes in Baku. Nestled close to fountain square, this quaint cafe is renowned for its Azeri specialties, serving some of the best Plov I’ve ever tasted. Vegetarians will also find lots of tempting options on the menu here. What I love about this Baku cafe is that it actually doubles as a shisha lounge and has live music, giving it a super fun vibe.

• Dolma Restaurant: Located near the fountain square and close to the Old City, Dolma Restaurant takes its name from Azerbaijan’s famous dish, dolma. This delicious creation has rice and meat stuffed inside grape leaves, showcasing the essence of Azerbaijani cuisine. Portions at Dolma Restaurant are generously sized, so you’ll leave fully satisfied. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample the local pomegranate wine and finish your meal with a shot of robust Raki!

• Sumakh: For a tranquil and romantic dining experience, Sumakh is highly recommended. Dining at Sumakh gives off the feeling of being at a Michelin restaurant, with its impeccable service, stunning food and elegant decor. Sumakh offers a blend of traditional Azerbaijani delicacies and savoury European options, accompanied by Azerbaijani wines. From the quality of the food to the design and atmosphere, Sumakh is a great restaurant option in Baku.

13. Currency in Baku?

The local currency is Azerbaijani Manat. You can easily check the exchange rate at www.xe.com

Final Thoughts: What to do in Baku! 🇦🇿

Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture lover or a foodie looking for some new culinary adventures, Baku offers tons of amazing experiences that’ll leave you captivated and inspired. So, why not head here yourself and embrace the warm hospitality of the Azerbaijani people and the city’s unique blend of ancient and modern!

I hope this Azerbaijan Travel Guide on EXACTLY what to do in Baku, will help you plan your own trip here. As always, if you have any questions, feel free to ask in the comments! 💬